The Romanian Government has approved the creation of a state aid scheme aimed at supporting industrial operators that are large energy consumers by granting them exemptions from the obligation to purchase green certificates. The measure seeks to maintain the competitiveness of the Romanian economy, reduce the risks of industrial activities relocating, and support the energy transition process in a balanced and sustainable manner.

The new support scheme, aligned with European regulations, targets companies in sectors essential for Romania’s development, including within the framework of the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (PNRR). Eligible operators will benefit from a percentage reduction of up to 85% or 75% of the costs generated by the acquisition of green certificates, depending on their activity, in accordance with the provisions of Law No. 220/2008 and the Guidelines on State Aid for Climate, Environmental Protection, and Energy (CEEAG).

“The Romanian industry is the backbone of our economy and a key factor in ensuring competitiveness at the European and global levels. Through this state aid scheme, with a total budget of €578.4 million, we support industrial sectors with high energy consumption, providing them with fair conditions compared to international competitors and reducing the risk of relocating economic activities to other regions with less stringent regulations,” stated Sebastian Burduja, Minister of Energy.

“I want a Romania that preserves and develops its manufacturing sector, creates stable and well-paid jobs, and serves as a magnet for major investments. With this measure, we ensure a balance between environmental goals and the need for industry to remain economically sustainable,” he added.

Romania has the potential to become a regional industrial and energy hub, and according to the minister, this initiative is an important step in ensuring that key economic sectors remain competitive, sustainable, and future-ready. “I will continue working with the business community to build a strong economy that supports the long-term development of our country,” he emphasized.

The total budget for the state aid scheme is €578.4 million, with an annual cap of €150 million, and the estimated number of beneficiaries is around 200 economic operators. The scheme will be applicable until December 31, 2031, subject to approval by the European Commission.

This measure will bring significant benefits to the Romanian economy, including:

• Maintaining the competitiveness of local industry by reducing the risk of relocating activities to countries with less stringent regulations.

• Encouraging investments in renewable energy and energy efficiency, contributing to carbon emissions reduction.

• Complying with European decarbonization targets while ensuring a balance between economic development and environmental protection.

In addition to this initiative, the Government has amended Emergency Ordinance No. 138/2022, which supports energy efficiency measures for high-energy-consuming companies that provide essential jobs in the economy. These measures align with the Government Program and respond to requests from large industrial consumers across various economic sectors. The total budget is €1.5 billion, with an annual allocation of €150 million. The Ministry of Energy will implement staggered payments for financial aid in two installments (instead of a single annual installment previously), to enhance the competitiveness of these companies against international competition.

Support measures for energy-intensive industries are essential to protecting jobs in these vital sectors. By continuing this type of support, Romania will remain competitive in the international market and safeguard its domestic industry while facilitating the transition to a sustainable energy system, added Energy Minister Sebastian Burduja.

This state aid scheme will significantly contribute to maintaining jobs in critical sectors and mitigating the negative impact of rising emission allowance costs. At the same time, it will prevent production disruptions and ensure the continuity of economic activities in Romania, providing greater liquidity for energy-intensive companies in the Romanian economy.

Thus, through the measures implemented by the Ministry of Energy, Romania strengthens its commitment to supporting the country’s economic development while protecting consumer interests and promoting the transition to a sustainable energy system.