The Polish Senate unanimously adopted amendments to the Offshore Wind Law, marking a milestone for the country’s sustainable development. During the vote, all 92 senators present backed the proposals unchanged, underscoring the strategic importance of marine energy for the country’s energy transition.

The amendment had previously been approved by the Lower House with strong support, receiving 409 votes in favor. Miłosz Motyka, Deputy Minister of Climate and Environment, emphasized the urgency of this measure, pointing out that it responds both to investor demands and commitments made under the National Reconstruction Plan. “We want to set the maximum price at a level that allows us to implement all offshore wind farm projects without overburdening households with energy bills,” stated the official.

One of the main changes allows for setting different maximum prices for individual maritime areas, taking factors such as distance from the coast and geophysical conditions into account. According to Motyka, a single price could lead to inaccurate auctions, negatively impacting the projects.

Economic and Strategic Impact

Janusz Gajowiecki, president of the Polish Wind Energy Association (PSEW), emphasized the scale of the projected investments. “By 2040, these investments could reach 300 billion zlotys,” he stated, highlighting the need for a legislative environment that facilitates participation in auctions. Dominika Taranko, vice president of the Wind Industry Hub Foundation, noted that the auctions scheduled for 2025, 2027, 2029, and 2031 would ensure the uniform development of projects.

The offshore wind sector is positioned as a key driver of Poland’s economic development. “This sector has the potential to be the engine of our economic growth,” said Taranko, referring to the industry’s potential to mobilize the national supply chain and create jobs.

Installed Capacity and Future Goals

Poland has ambitious goals for offshore wind energy expansion. Currently, the country aims to reach 5.9 GW of installed capacity by 2030 and up to 11 GW by 2040. These figures reflect the government’s commitment to energy transformation, supported by a legislative framework tailored to the sector’s needs.

Senator Gabriela Morawska-Stanecka described the law as an urgent measure tied to unlocking European Union funds. “The payment of the next tranche of funds depends on this law,” she explained, assuring that a broader revision of the legislation is underway.